Artificial eye implantation, also known as ocular prosthesis or anophthalmic socket reconstruction, is a procedure to replace an absent natural eye with an artificial one. This procedure is typically performed after enucleation (removal of the eye) or evisceration (removal of the contents of the eye while leaving the scleral shell and extraocular muscles intact) due to trauma, disease, or congenital conditions.
The process begins with the insertion of an orbital implant to maintain the shape and structure of the eye socket and support facial symmetry. After a healing period, a custom-made artificial eye, crafted to match the patient’s remaining natural eye in color and size, is fitted by an ocularist. This prosthesis is designed to move in coordination with the healthy eye, providing a natural appearance. Postoperative care includes regular cleaning of the prosthesis, use of lubricating drops, and annual visits for professional polishing and adjustments. The benefits of artificial eye transplantation include improved cosmetic appearance, enhanced self-esteem, and protection of the eye socket’s delicate structures.
